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OPEN SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE - Multivendor Automation Architecture

By Bill Lydon, Editor - Automation.com
Over the years, automation users have complained about being locked into an industrial automation vendor’s system architecture. ExxonMobil has had enough of proprietary, closed systems and they are leading the charge to build the next generation, multi-vendor automation system. ExxonMobil’s announcement was major news at last week’s 2016 ARC Forum in Orlando, Florida. The Forum’s theme was “Industry in Transition: Navigating the New Age of Innovation.” ExxonMobil has engaged Lockheed Martin to build a multi-vendor interoperable prototype that is a standards-based, open, secure, and interoperable architecture, with commercially available software and hardware components. Lockheed Martin has deep experience with these types of systems from its other business and engineering activities.
ExxonMobil is not alone in this quest. Industry 4.0 and Industry 4.0 for Process initiatives in Europe have already adopted some world standards including ISA95, OPC UA and PLCopen with the objective of achieving multi-vendor, open interoperability. These groups would do well to collaborate.
Business Driver
ExxonMobil believes they are competing on a global stage, and to remain competitive over the next several decades, oil and gas, refining and chemical companies must lower capital cost and improve profitability. The idea of simply using state-of-the-art DCS will not provide the automation platform to be competitive in world markets. ExxonMobil representatives express frustration when observing step change improvements in adjacent industries enabled by open technologies. Those adjacent industries have deployed significantly higher function software that have lowered lifecycle cost and delivered higher return on investment. For example, the defense avionics industries have transition from a proprietary stovepipe model to fully open systems architecture.
The explosive growth of technologies driven by the Internet of Things (IoT) including cloud computing, mobile computing, embedded computing, and consumer electronics makes it obvious that the mainstream industrial automation industry can deliver more value with the adoption of an open, multi-vendor platform approach.
Vision
ExxonMobil has expressed their vision for an open, standards-based, secure and interoperable control system with the following characteristics:
  • Promotes innovation and value creation
  • Effortlessly integrates best in class components
  • Affords access to leading-edge capability and performance
  • Preserves the asset owners application software
  • Significantly lowers the cost of future replacement
  • Employs an adaptive intrinsic security model
The goal is to develop a commercially available system that will be used by other industrial users, not ExxonMobil only.

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